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Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 264

Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation

This volume presents a selection of articles based on inspiring lectures held at the “Capri” Advanced Summer School, an original event conceived and promoted by Leonida Antonio Gizzi and Ralph Assmann that focuses on novel schemes for plasma-based particle acceleration and radiation sources, and which brings together researchers from the conventional accelerator community and from the high-intensity laser-matter interaction research fields. Training in these fields is highly relevant for ultra-intense lasers and applications, which have enjoyed dramatic growth following the development of major European infrastructures like the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) and the EuPRAXIA project. The articles preserve the tutorial character of the lectures and reflect the latest advances in their respective fields. The volume is mainly intended for PhD students and young researchers getting started in this area, but also for scientists from other fields who are interested in the latest developments. The content will also appeal to radiobiologists and medical physicists, as it includes contributions on potential applications of laser-based particle accelerators.

Radiotheranostics - A Primer for Medical Physicists I
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 261

Radiotheranostics - A Primer for Medical Physicists I

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2024-02-20
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

This book covers scientific, clinical, and educational aspects of radiotheranostics in cancer control. Setting the framework, the first volume defines radiotheranostics and describes the history of radionuclide therapy and theranostics, and the biology of cancer. It examines the clinical applications of unconjugated radionuclides, such as 131I and 223Ra, and of radionuclide-conjugated cancer-specific vectors: peptides, small molecules, antibodies, and nanoparticles; introduces clinical trials and drug development; and reviews epidemiological studies and the adverse effects of radionuclide therapy – both radiation injuries and chemical toxicity. It presents the chemistry and physics of radi...

Ionizing Radiation and Human Health: A Multifaceted Relationship
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 340
Applied Nuclear Physics at Accelerators
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 728

Applied Nuclear Physics at Accelerators

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Image-guided Focused Ultrasound Therapy
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 503

Image-guided Focused Ultrasound Therapy

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2024-07-31
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Ultrasound has been widely used in diagnostic imaging for a long time. In the past 10 years, image-guided focused ultrasound therapy has seen rapid growth, in biomedical science and engineering, and in clinical medicine. The purpose of this book is to bring internationally renowned authorities and experts in this field together to provide up-to-date and comprehensive reviews of basic physics, biomedical engineering, and clinical applications of focused ultrasound therapy in a widely accessible fashion. Focusing on applications in cancer treatment, this book covers basic principles, practical aspects, and clinical applications of focused ultrasound therapy. It reviews the medical physics and ...

Clinical Insights for Image-Guided Radiotherapy
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 165

Clinical Insights for Image-Guided Radiotherapy

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2024-07-10
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

This book provides a clinical insight into image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) for prostate cancer. It starts by setting the clinical scene, discussing immobilisation and standard IGRT practice and then considering important developments like IGRT with non-ionising radiation, adaptive radiotherapy, particle therapy, margins, hypofractionation, clinical outcomes, AI and training. Good IGRT requires both technical and clinical focus. So, in complement to our first study guide on IGRT, this book now brings together key, clinical insights into IGRT for Prostate Cancer patients, with a view to helping the professional learn more about ‘how-to’ undertake IGRT for these patients more accurate...

Physiology, Biophysics, and Biomedical Engineering, Volume I
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 416

Physiology, Biophysics, and Biomedical Engineering, Volume I

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2026-02-17
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

Fully updated throughout, this second edition of Physiology, Biophysics, and Biomedical Engineering provides a multidisciplinary understanding of biological phenomena and the instrumentation for monitoring these phenomena. Now split into two volumes, it provides a comprehensive introduction for undergraduate courses emphasizing the application of the physical sciences to human physiology in a medical context. Volume 1 tackles human biophysical physiology, while Volume 2 explores biomedical engineering and instrumentation. Developed from the authors’ courses in medical biophysics and biomedical instrumentation, this book shows how biophysics and biomedical engineering have advanced modern m...

Charged Particles in Oncology
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 650

Charged Particles in Oncology

High-energy charged particles represent a cutting-edge technique in radiation oncology. Protons and carbon ions are used in several centers all over the world for the treatment of different solid tumors. Typical indications are ocular malignancies, tumors of the base of the skull, hepatocellular carcinomas and various sarcomas. The physical characteristics of the charged particles (Bragg peak) allow sparing of much more normal tissues than it is possible using conventional X-rays, and for this reason all pediatric tumors are considered eligible for protontherapy. Ions heavier than protons also display special radiobiological characteristics, which make them effective against radioresistant a...

Monte Carlo in Heavy Charged Particle Therapy
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 350

Monte Carlo in Heavy Charged Particle Therapy

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2024-01-26
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  • Publisher: CRC Press

This book explores the current difficulties and unsolved problems in the field of particle therapy and, after analysing them, discusses how (and if) innovative Monte Carlo approaches can be used to solve them. Each book chapter is dedicated to a different sub-discipline, including multi-ion treatments, flash-radiotherapy, laser-accelerated beams, nanoparticles effects, binary reactions to enhance radiobiology, and space-related issues. This is the first book able to provide a comprehensive insight into this exciting field and the growing use of Monte Carlo in medical physics. It will be of interest to graduate students in medicine and medical physics, in addition to researchers and clinical staff. Key Features: Explores the exciting and interdisciplinary topic of Monte Carlo in particle therapy and medicine Addresses common challenges in the field Edited by an authority on the subject, with chapter contributions from specialists

The Project NEPTUNE (Nuclear Process-driven Enhancement of Proton Therapy UNraVeled)
  • Language: en

The Project NEPTUNE (Nuclear Process-driven Enhancement of Proton Therapy UNraVeled)

  • Type: Book
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  • Published: 2017
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  • Publisher: Unknown

The project NEPTUNE (Nuclear process-driven Enhancement of Proton Therapy UNraVeled)G. Cuttone (3), S. Agosteo (1), A. Attili (7), G. A. P. Cirrone (3), V. Conte (4), R. Faccini(8), G. Forte (2), C. La Tessa (5), P. A. Lojacono (3), L. Manti (6), G. Petringa (3)(1) INFN Milano(2) Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology - National Research Council - (IBFM-CNR), Cefalu00f9, (PA), Italy(3) Laboratori Nazionali del Sud - INFN Catania(4) Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro - INFN Legnaro(5) TIFPA-INFN Trento(6) University of Naples Federico II and INFN Napoli(7) INFN Roma3(8) INFN Roma1Recently an increase of protontherapy effectiveness for irradiations occurring in the presence of 11B atoms...