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Phytoremediation, the use of plants to remediate environmental media, is being pursued as a new approach for the cleanup of contaminated soils and waters, including groundwater. Plant-assisted bioremediation, sometimes referred to as a type of phytoremediation, involves the interaction of plant roots and the microorganisms associated with these root systems to re- diate soils containing elevated concentrations of organic compounds. These techniques could provide cost-effective methods of remediating soils and groundwater contaminated with metals, radionuclides, and various types of organics, with fewer secondary wastes and less environmental impact than would be generated using traditional r...
This book provides an account of the major environmental contaminations present today, and offers detailed insights into their potential remediation through bio-based solutions. Bringing together the work of various international experts in this field, it contains comprehensive reviews on the mechanisms of bioremediation. Moreover, the book discusses the strategies by which bacteria and plants help in the decontamination of environmental pollutants. As such, it represents a valuable resource for a wide audience, including environmental scientists, biochemists, soil scientists, botanists, agronomists and molecular biologists.
Green Chemistry Approaches to Environmental Sustainability: Status, Challenges and Prospective provides a comprehensive and complete overview of the emerging discipline of green chemistry and fundamental chemical principles. The book bridges the gap between research and industry by offering a systematic overview of current available sustainable materials and related information on new materials' suitability and potential for given projects. Along the way, the book examines natural and biodegradable materials while also presenting materials with multifunctional properties. Topics addressed in this book will be major accomplishments for sustainable developments in biofuels, renewable energies, and in the remediation of pollutants in water, air and soil. - Encompasses all aspects of green chemistry through an interdisciplinary approach - Addresses major accomplishments for sustainable development - Presents green chemistry as a philosophical approach whereby its core principle can attribute towards sustainable developments
SOIL BIOREMEDIATION A practical guide to the environmentally sustainable bioremediation of soil Soil Bioremediation: An Approach Towards Sustainable Technology provides the first comprehensive discussion of sustainable and effective techniques for soil bioremediation involving microbes. Presenting established and updated research on emerging trends in bioremediation, this book provides contributions from both experimental and numerical researchers who provide reports on significant field trials. Soil Bioremediation instructs the reader on several different environmentally friendly bioremediation techniques, including: Bio-sorption Bio-augmentation Bio-stimulation Emphasizing molecular approa...
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop "Long- Term Consequences of Nuclear Tests for the Environment and Population Health (Semipalatinsk/Altai Case Study)", held in Barnaul, Russia, September 5-10, 1994
The fall of the iron curtain revealed widespread environmental and safety short comings in relation to industrial operations, mining and other human activities. It was the purpose of this Advanced Research Workshop, sponsored by NATO, to bring together a group of eminent experts from East and West in order to present and analyse environmental data, assess environmental damage, establish priorities, strategies and methods of remediation and compare these with case studies from the Western World. In this volume a number of important contributions have been gathered, that reflect the presentations and discussions held. Alfons Georges Buekens Vasily Victorovich Dragalov Table of Contents I. Gene...
Dissolved air flotation (DAF) is an increasingly applied technology for particle removal in water and wastewater treatment. In DAF tiny air bubbles attach to the particles, which float to the surface, forming flocs which can be periodically removed to a sludge channel. The technique originated in the early 1900s, but has steadily widened its application across municipal and industrial water and wastewater treatment, earning a reputation for reliability, controllability and effectiveness. The aim of the Helsinki conference was to provide an opportunity for researchers and practitioners to examine and discuss current developments and applications of DAF technology in water and wastewater treatment. From the 58 oral and poster presentations, 26 papers have been selected for these proceedings. The papers have been divided into four themes: drinking water treatment, wastewater treatment, industrial and trade applications, theory and modelling.
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