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This new edited collection brings together historians and social scientists to engage with the global history of Universal Basic Income (UBI) and offer historically-rich perspectives on contemporary debates about the future of work. In particular, the book goes beyond a genealogy of a seemingly utopian idea to explore how the meaning and reception of basic income proposals has changed over time. The study of UBI provides a prism through which we can understand how different intellectual traditions, political agents, and policy problems have opened up space for new thinking about work and welfare at critical moments. Contributions range broadly across time and space, from Milton Friedman and ...
A comparative look at how discrimination is experienced by stigmatized groups in the United States, Brazil, and Israel Racism is a common occurrence for members of marginalized groups around the world. Getting Respect illuminates their experiences by comparing three countries with enduring group boundaries: the United States, Brazil and Israel. The authors delve into what kinds of stigmatizing or discriminatory incidents individuals encounter in each country, how they respond to these occurrences, and what they view as the best strategy—whether individually, collectively, through confrontation, or through self-improvement—for dealing with such events. This deeply collaborative and integr...
The Routledge Handbook of Taxation and Philanthropy ventures into a territory that is still widely unexplored. It contains 30 academic contributions that aim to provide a better understanding of whether, why, and how philanthropic initiatives, understood as voluntary contributions for the common good, can and should be fostered by states through tax incentives. The topic has been addressed from a multidisciplinary and multicultural perspective – covering neuroeconomics, sociology, political science, psychology, affective sciences, philosophy, behavioral economy, and law – because of its global and multifaceted nature. It also contains the OECD report on Taxation and Philanthropy released...
The Cinematic Enfant Terrible is a groundbreaking study of rule breakers in French cinema. The book approaches the concept of the enfant terrible in the literal sense of the term – young people labelled 'terrible' (awful) by the adult generation. It explores a rich cinematic tradition from Jean Vigo's Zéro de conduite (1933) and François Truffaut's Les Quatre cents coups (1959), to Catherine Breillat's 36 fillette (1988) and Ladj Ly's Les Misérables (2019). The book encompasses the cinematic enfants terribles across age groups and genders, addressing the differences between unruly boys and rebellious teenage girls. The early post-war focus on juvenile delinquency and sexual provocations...
Philanthropy Multidisciplinary Perspectives is a reference for academics and professionals engaged in philanthropy. It brings together scholars from fields such as economics, finance, law, philosophy, and sociology, showcasing the power of a multidisciplinary approach in providing a comprehensive view of this complex subject. The book addresses foundational questions in philanthropy and is divided into four parts. The first part asks the crucial question of why philanthropy matters, exploring the motivations behind giving and how beneficiaries are selected. The second part looks at the interaction between business and philanthropy. It examines the rise of social enterprises, the shift toward...
Acclaimed Harvard sociologist makes the case for reexamining what we value to prioritize recognition the quest for respect in an age that has been defined by growing inequality and the obsolescence of the American dream. In this capstone work, Michèle Lamont unpacks the power of recognition, rendering others as visible and valued by drawing on nearly forty years of research and new interviews with young adults, and with cultural icons and change agents who intentionally practice recognition from Nikole Hannah Jones and Cornel West to Michael Schur and Roxane Gay. She shows how new narratives are essential for everyone to feel respect and assert their dignity.
Hier les institutions prenaient en charge l'individu du berceau à la tombe sans qu'il ait son mot à dire. A l'inverse, ce dernier est aujourd'hui sommé d'être autonome et de se forger un récit biographique à l'adresse de ces mêmes institutions. Cette libération de l'individu peut aisément se retourner en contrainte et le condamner à une sorte de mise en récit perpétuelle. Ce livre étudie le tournant en cours dans les modes de socialisation dans les sociétés européennes et soumet au lecteur les enjeux de l'émergence d'une société où le lien social repose en grande partie sur une mise en récit de soi.
L'analyse des politiques sociales met de plus en plus en scène des individus saisis à travers leurs trajectoires, leurs parcours d'emploi, de vie, de formation ou d'insertion. En même temps s'annonce un profond mouvement de dérégulaton de l'héritage providentiel, derrière lequel un nouvel ordre social, plus incitatif, se met en place.
The work of Pierre Rosanvallon has increasingly found itself at the center of debates in democratic and political theory. This interdisciplinary volume, the first comprehensive collection on his political thought in English, seeks to lay the groundwork for the study of this eminent political thinker and historian.
Réfléchir sur le travail, c'est s'interroger sur sa représentation socio-historique pour comprendre sa place dans nos sociétés d'aujourd'hui. Quelle était la valeur du travail dans les cultures grecque, hébraïque, chrétienne et musulmane? Voici une réflexion sur l'interculturel et l'interaction entre les différentes traditions culturelles païennes et monothéistes dans la construction de la "notion moderne du travail". Comment la représentation du travail varie-t-elle d'une époque à l'autre et d'une culture à l'autre?